Inganda zidashingiye ku isoko

Ibisabwa ku nganda zidoda bizabona iterambere ryiza kugeza mu 2029, nk’uko amakuru mashya yatanzwe na Smithers, impuguke mu bijyanye n’impapuro, ibipfunyika n’inganda zidoda.

Muri raporo y’isoko iheruka, ejo hazaza h’inganda Nonwovens kugeza mu 2029, Smithers, impuguke mu bijyanye n’isoko, ikurikirana ibyifuzo by’isi ku bitanu bitarimo imyenda mu mikoreshereze 30 y’inganda. Inganda nyinshi zingenzi - amamodoka, ubwubatsi na geotextile - zaragabanutse mu myaka yashize, mbere n’icyorezo cya COVID-19 hanyuma n’ifaranga, ibiciro bya peteroli ndetse n’ibiciro by’ibikoresho byiyongera. Ibi bibazo biteganijwe ko bizoroha mugihe cyateganijwe. Ni muri urwo rwego, gutwara ibicuruzwa byiyongera muri buri gace k’inganda zidoda imyenda bizagaragaza imbogamizi zitandukanye ku itangwa n’ibisabwa ku badoda, nko guteza imbere imikorere ikora neza, yoroheje.

Smithers yiteze ko muri rusange isubiranamo muri rusange ku isi mu 2024, rikagera kuri toni miliyoni 7.41 za metero, cyane cyane izunguruka kandi zumye; agaciro k'ibisabwa ku isi hose bizagera kuri miliyari 29.40. Ku gaciro gahoraho no kugena ibiciro, umuvuduko wubwiyongere bwumwaka (CAGR) ni + 8.2%, bizatuma ibicuruzwa bigera kuri miliyari 43.68 z'amadolari muri 2029, hamwe n’ikoreshwa ryiyongera kugera kuri toni miliyoni 10.56 mugihe kimwe.

Mu 2024, Aziya izaba isoko ry’abaguzi benshi ku isi ku nganda zidoda, hamwe n’isoko rya 45.7%, hamwe na Amerika y'Amajyaruguru (26.3%) n'Uburayi (19%) ku mwanya wa kabiri n'uwa gatatu. Uyu mwanya wambere ntuzahinduka muri 2029, kandi umugabane w isoko muri Amerika ya ruguru, Uburayi na Amerika yepfo uzasimburwa buhoro buhoro na Aziya.

1. Kubaka

Inganda nini ku nganda zidoda imyenda ni ubwubatsi, bingana na 24.5% byibisabwa kuburemere. Ibi birimo ibikoresho biramba bikoreshwa mukubaka inyubako, nko gupfunyika amazu, kubika no gusakara hejuru yinzu, hamwe nigitambara cyo mu nzu nandi magorofa.

Urwego rushingiye cyane ku mikorere y’isoko ry’ubwubatsi, ariko isoko ry’imyubakire yo guturamo ryadindije kubera ifaranga ry’isi ndetse n’ibibazo by’ubukungu. Ariko hariho kandi igice cyingenzi kidatuye, harimo inyubako zubucuruzi nubucuruzi mubikorera ndetse na leta. Muri icyo gihe, gukoresha imbaraga mu gihe cy’icyorezo nacyo gitera iterambere ry’iri soko. Ibi bihurirana no kugaruka mubyizere byabaguzi, bivuze ko kubaka amazu bizaruta iyubakwa ridatuye mumyaka itanu iri imbere.

Ibintu byinshi byingutu bikenewe mubwubatsi bwa kijyambere bifasha gukoresha cyane imyenda idoda. Gukenera inyubako zikoresha ingufu bizamura igurishwa ryibikoresho byo mu rugo nka Duvek's Tyvek na Berry's Typar, hamwe n’ibindi bikoresho bya fiberglass. Amasoko akivuka aratera imbere kugirango akoreshe impanuka ya airpid nkibikoresho bidahenze, birambye byubaka inyubako.

Papi na tapi bizungukirwa nigiciro gito cyibikoresho byatewe inshinge; ariko ibishishwa bitose kandi byumye byubatswe hasi bya laminate bizabona gukura byihuse nkuko imbere bigezweho bikunda kugaragara nkibi.

2. Geotextile

Igurishwa rya geotextile ridafitanye isano n’isoko ryagutse ry’ubwubatsi, ariko kandi ryungukirwa n’ishoramari ritera inkunga ibikorwa remezo. Izi porogaramu zirimo ubuhinzi, imiyoboro y'amazi, kurwanya isuri, n'umuhanda na gari ya moshi. Hamwe na hamwe, izi porogaramu zingana na 15.5% by’inganda zidakoreshwa mu nganda kandi biteganijwe ko zizarenga igipimo cy’isoko mu myaka itanu iri imbere.

Ubwoko nyamukuru bwimyenda ikoreshwa niinshinge, ariko hariho na polyester na polypropilenespunbondibikoresho mu rwego rwo kurinda ibihingwa. Imihindagurikire y’ibihe hamwe n’ikirere kitateganijwe byashyize ingufu mu kurwanya isuri no kuhira neza, bikaba biteganijwe ko byongera ibyifuzo by’ibikoresho bikenerwa cyane bya geotextile.

3. Kurungurura

Akayunguruzo ko mu kirere n’amazi nigice cya kabiri kinini mu gukoresha amaherezo y’inganda mu 2024, bingana na 15.8% by’isoko. Inganda ntizigeze zigabanuka cyane kubera icyorezo. Mubyukuri, kugurisha kwaAkayunguruzoitangazamakuru ryiyongereye nk'uburyo bwo kugenzura ikwirakwizwa rya virusi; izi ngaruka nziza zizakomeza hamwe nishoramari ryiyongereye mumashanyarazi meza kandi asimburwe kenshi. Ibi bizatuma ibyerekezo byo kuyungurura bitangazamakuru byiza cyane mumyaka itanu iri imbere. Iterambere ryiyongera ryumwaka biteganijwe ko rizagera ku mibare ibiri, ibyo bigatuma itangazamakuru ryungurura ryunguka cyane-ikoreshwa rya nyuma mu myaka icumi, rirenze ubwubatsi budoda; nubwo ubwubatsi budoda buzakomeza kuba isoko rinini ryo gusaba mubijyanye nubunini.

Akayunguruzoikoresha ibishishwa bitose kandi byashongeshejwe mu kuyungurura amavuta ashyushye kandi atetse, kuyungurura amata, pisine na spa kuyungurura, kuyungurura amazi, no kuyungurura amaraso; mugihe spunbond ikoreshwa cyane nkinkunga ya substrate yo kuyungurura cyangwa kuyungurura ibice bito. Biteganijwe ko iterambere ry’ubukungu bw’isi rizatera imbere mu gice cyo kuyungurura amazi mu 2029.

Byongeye kandi, kongera ingufu mu gukoresha ingufu mu gushyushya, guhumeka, no guhumeka ikirere (HVAC) hamwe n’amabwiriza akomeye y’ibyuka bihumanya ikirere ku nganda bizanateza imbere iterambere ry’ikoranabuhanga ryungurura ikirere, ryashizwemo, hamwe n’urushinge rwatewe inshinge.

4. Gukora ibinyabiziga

Icyizere cyo kuzamuka mu gihe giciriritse ku bicuruzwa bitagira imyenda mu nganda zikora amamodoka na byo ni byiza, kandi nubwo umusaruro w’imodoka ku isi wagabanutse cyane mu ntangiriro za 2020, ubu uregereje urwego rw’ibyorezo.

Mu modoka zigezweho, imyenda idakoreshwa ikoreshwa mu igorofa, mu bitambaro, no mu mutwe mu kabari, ndetse no muri sisitemu yo kuyungurura no kuyikoresha. Muri 2024, ibyo bidoda bizaba 13.7% bya tonnage yisi yose yinganda zidoda.

Hano hari disiki ikomeye yo guteza imbere imikorere-yoroheje, yoroheje yoroheje ishobora kugabanya uburemere bwimodoka no kuzamura imikorere ya lisansi. Ibi ni ingirakamaro cyane ku isoko ryimodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi. Hamwe nibikorwa remezo byo kwishyuza mukarere kinshi, kwagura ibinyabiziga byabaye umwanya wambere. Muri icyo gihe, kuvanaho urusaku rwimbere rwimoteri bisobanura gukenera ibikoresho byamajwi.

Ihindurwa ryimodoka zamashanyarazi naryo ryafunguye isoko rishya kubintu bidasanzwe bidasanzwe muri bateri yumuriro. Nonwovens nimwe muburyo bubiri bwizewe bwo gutandukanya batiri ya lithium-ion. Igisubizo cyizewe cyane ni ceramic-coated spécialité idasanzwe, ariko abayikora bamwe na bamwe barimo kugerageza na spunbond isize kandigushongaibikoresho.